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Marcia Sossoman King/Buckskin Girl Show Notes

In 1981, three men find the body of a woman in a ditch along a rural road in Ohio. Investigators quickly learn that she was murdered, but were unable to learn her identity. Initially suspecting she was a local, they soon theorized that she must have been a hitchhiker from outside the area. Still, with no leads, they couldn’t begin to determine who she was or who killed her.

Buried under the name Jane Doe, she became one of the most recognizable Jane Does in the country. Dubbed Buckskin Doe, pictures of the woman with her long red hair tied in braids wearing a fringed buckskin coat circulated on the internet, most notably in online forums. 

Despite ruling out over 200 missing women, investigators were no closer to learning her identity when they decided to turn to new scientific methods including pollen analysis, isotope analysis, and, finally, investigative genetic genealogy which ultimately gave her her name back.

In 2018, Marcia Sossoman King was no longer known as Buckskin Girl. This is her story.

For more information about the DNA Doe Project and their work on Doe cases, head to their webpage. And, to support their ongoing work in identifying individuals, donate directly on their page.

People and Cases Mentioned in this Episode:
Marcia Sossoman King (solved unidentified persons case, unsolved homicide)



Full Transcript

Theresa Bier, Bigfoot, Shuteye peak

    Guest reader for "Prime"

    Mercedes Rose

    Mercedes Rose was born to be a performer. She has always realized this-- and steadily, the rest of the world is recognizing it, too. Blessed with a perfect name for an actress, an endless supply of enthusiastic determination, and little desire to pursue any other career path...she has built up a very impressive resume in the latter half of a lifetime of following an impulse to be the center of attention. Mercedes does it all. She has appeared in feature films (What The Bleep Do We Know?, the Train Master series), network television (Portlandia, Leverage), commercials, voice-over work (notably, she originated the voice of Princess Rosalina in several popular Nintendo game titles), performing stand-up and sketch comedy, as a spokesperson/host, and most recently as one of the stars (and creators) of new media sensation, The Haunting Of Sunshine Girl.

    Contact

    If you have any information regarding the murder of Marcia Sossoman King, contact:

    Miami County Sheriff Office

    Steve Lord, Chief Deputy

    937-440-3965 ext. 6633

    Sources

    Episode 7: Marcia Sossoman King/Buckskin Girl

    Boodman, Sandra G. “The way of Many.” Washington Post, October 13, 1981.

    Bowman, Nancy et al. “Jane Doe no more: Miami County Sheriff ID’s cold case victim 37 years later.” Dayton Daily News, April 11, 2018.

    Bryant, Vaughn M., and Gretchen D. Jones. "Forensic palynology: Current status of a rarely used technique in the United States of America." Forensic Science International 163, no. 3 (2006): 183-197.

    Daood, Amar, Eraldo Ribeiro, and Mark Bush. "Pollen recognition using a multi-layer hierarchical classifier." In 2016 23rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), pp. 3091-3096. IEEE, 2016.

    Ehleringer, James R., Lesley A. Chesson, Luciano O. Valenzuela, Brett J. Tipple, and Luiz A. Martinelli. "Stable isotopes trace the truth: from adulterated foods to crime scenes." Elements 11, no. 4 (2015): 259-264

    Granja, R. (2023). Citizen science at the roots and as the future of forensic genetic genealogy. International Journal of Police Science & Management, 25(3), 250–261.

    Hollenhorst, John. “Utah firm makes breakthrough in 1981 Ohio murder case.” KSL.com, July 6, 2016.

    “Homicide possible in death.” Troy Daily News, April 24, 1981.

    Hunt, Amber. “King’s 1981 death near Dayton still baffling.” The Cincinnati Enquirer, July 12, 2020.

    “Identity of murder victim still sought.” Sidney Daily News, April 29, 1981.

    “Investigators seeking dead woman’s identity.” Troy Daily News, April 25, 1981.

    Jouvenal, Justin. “The unlikely crime-fighter solving decades-old murders? A genealogist.” The Bradenton Herald, July 20, 2018.

    Kennett, Debbie. “Using genetic genealogy in missing persons cases and to develop suspect leads in violent crime.” Forensic Science International, 301, 107-117.

    Mullen, Shannon. “Who was Buckskin Girl? New evidence may provide clues.” El Paso Times, May 1, 2016.

    “Ohio cold case develops new timeline, puts murder victim in Arkansas two weeks before death.” Fox16, April 10, 2019.

    “Picture brings calls concerning identity of homicide victim.” Dayton Daily News, May 11, 1981.

    Vallieu, Melody. “‘Buckskin Girl’ identified.” The Lima News, April 16, 2018.

    Wilson, Kristen. “Arkansas woman identified as victim in 37-year-old Ohio case.” ABC7, April 11, 2018.

    “With ‘buckskin girl’s’ ID< investigation intensifies into unsolved homicide. Dayton Daily News, May 9, 2018.

    “The Way International Miniseries, Part 1.” The Cult Vault (podcast), Sept 22, 2023. Accessed September 29, 2023. https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/ep-272-the-way-international-miniseries-part-1/id1514656568?i=1000628086505

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